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sn#091361 filedate 1974-03-08 generic text, type T, neo UTF8
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00300 SUMMARY
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00500 Man-machine dialogues using everday conversational English
00600 present difficult problems for computer processing of natural
00700 language. In constructing a simulation of paranoid thought processes,
00800 we had to design an algorithm capable of handling the linguistic
00900 expressions used by interviewers in teletyped diagnostic psychiatric
01000 interviews. Our heuristic method involves characterizing the input
01100 expressions by progressively transforming them into patterns which
01200 match, completely or fuzzily, abstract stored patterns. The power of
01300 this approach lies in its ability to ignore unrecognized words and
01400 still grasp the meaning of the message. Grammar-based parsers which
01500 perform a word-by-word, parts-of-speech analysis are too fragile to
01600 operate satisfactorily in real-time interviews allowing unrestricted
01700 English.
01800 Details of the pattern-matching processes are presented in
01900 the paper. The methods utilized are general and could serve any
02000 "host" system which takes natural language input.